{"help": "https://pro.iepnb.gob.es/catalogo/api/3/action/help_show?name=package_show", "success": true, "result": {"access_rights": "http://inspire.ec.europa.eu/metadata-codelist/LimitationsOnPublicAccess/noLimitations", "alternate_identifier": "", "author": "Caletrio, J., Fern\u00e1ndez, J.M., L\u00f3pez, J. y Roviralta, F.", "author_name": "Caletrio, J., Fern\u00e1ndez, J.M., L\u00f3pez, J. y Roviralta, F.", "classification_variables": {"es": ""}, "conforms_to": ["https://www.boe.es/eli/es/res/2013/02/19/(4)"], "contact_email": "organismo@example.org", "contact_name": "Organismo publicador del Cat\u00e1logo", "contact_role": "http://inspire.ec.europa.eu/metadata-codelist/ResponsiblePartyRole/pointOfContact", "contact_uri": "http://datos.gob.es/recurso/sector-publico/org/Organismo/EA0000000", "contact_url": "https://organismo.example.org/", "created": "2025-05-23", "creator_user_id": "d24a314a-79ce-48c0-abd9-54cb42706da4", "dataset_scope": "non_spatial_dataset", "dcat_type": "http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text", "encoding": "UTF-8", "featured": false, "graphic_overview": "https://i1.rgstatic.net/publication/259471453_Spanish_national_inventory_on_road_mortality_of_vertebrates/links/56a2872d08aef91c8c0f0b9f/smallpreview.png", "hvd": "non_hvd", "id": "4f620f2b-edae-5357-b8ed-7e035877a8a0", "identifier": "4f620f2b-edae-5357-b8ed-7e035877a8a0", "inspire_id": "", "isopen": true, "language": "http://publications.europa.eu/resource/authority/language/SPA", "license_id": "cc-by", "license_title": "Creative Commons Attribution", "license_url": "http://www.opendefinition.org/licenses/cc-by", "lineage_process_steps": [], "lineage_source": ["Global Biodiversity. Vol. 5", "pags. 15-18"], "maintainer": "", "maintainer_name": "", "metadata_created": "2026-06-23T14:56:17.657693", "metadata_modified": "2026-06-25T12:38:45.766846", "metadata_profile": ["https://www.w3.org/TR/vocab-dcat-3/"], "miteco_data_population": {"es": ""}, "miteco_data_territory": {"es": ""}, "miteco_dataset_type": "http://publications.europa.eu/resource/authority/dataset-type/STATISTICAL", "miteco_geo_level": "1", "modified": "2026-06-25", "name": "4f620f2b-edae-5357-b8ed-7e035877a8a0", "notes": "The authors promoted a national-level survey on road mortality of vertebrate in Spain, on a monthly basis between 1991-1994. More than 43,000 vertebrates belonging to 303 taxa were counted, so that a minimum of 10 million road-killed vertebrates per year was estimated. The pattern varied widely among species, distribution, and traffic characteristic. The authors claim that mitigation measures are absent in most roads. Mortality due to railway collision is mentioned. They also state that habitat fragmentation is another effect of transportation infrastructure, but it is difficult to study because not enough time has passed since infrastructure construction, and because it requires detailed information on the status of involved species. The authors believe that wolf and lynx (Lynx pardinus) populations have been divided by infrastructure, the only measures taken being the establishment of a number of tunnels for lynx along the High Speed Railway between Madrid and Seville.\n Palabras clave: Collision, Fauna casualty, Habitat fragmentation, High-speed railway line, Highway, Lynx, Mitigation, Mortality, Railway, Wolf", "notes_translated": {"en": "The authors promoted a national-level survey on road mortality of vertebrate in Spain, on a monthly basis between 1991-1994. More than 43,000 vertebrates belonging to 303 taxa were counted, so that a minimum of 10 million road-killed vertebrates per year was estimated. The pattern varied widely among species, distribution, and traffic characteristic. The authors claim that mitigation measures are absent in most roads. Mortality due to railway collision is mentioned. They also state that habitat fragmentation is another effect of transportation infrastructure, but it is difficult to study because not enough time has passed since infrastructure construction, and because it requires detailed information on the status of involved species. The authors believe that wolf and lynx (Lynx pardinus) populations have been divided by infrastructure, the only measures taken being the establishment of a number of tunnels for lynx along the High Speed Railway between Madrid and Seville.\n\n\nLos autores promovieron un inventario en el \u00e1mbito nacional sobre la mortalidad de vertebrados en Espa\u00f1a, de manera mensual entre 1991-1994. Se contabilizaron m\u00e1s de 43.000 vertebrados pertenecientes a 303 taxones, de manera que se estim\u00f3 un m\u00ednimo de 10 millones de vertebrados muertos en las carreteras anualmente. Las pautas variaron seg\u00fan las especies, su distribuci\u00f3n y las caracter\u00edsticas del tr\u00e1fico. Los autores se\u00f1alan que las medidas de mitigaci\u00f3n est\u00e1n ausentes en la mayor\u00eda de las carreteras. Se menciona la mortalidad debida a las colisiones con trenes. Tambi\u00e9n se\u00f1alan la fragmentaci\u00f3n del h\u00e1bitat como otro de los efectos de las infraestructuras de transporte, pero que es un fen\u00f3meno dif\u00edcil de estudiar porque a\u00fan no ha transcurrido suficiente tiempo desde la construcci\u00f3n de las infraestructuras, y porque requiere informaci\u00f3n detallada sobre el estado de cada especie implicada. Los autores creen que las poblaciones del lobo y el lince (Lynx pardinus) han sido divididas por las infraestructuras, siendo las \u00fanicas medidas existentes el establecimiento de un n\u00famero de t\u00faneles para lince a lo largo de la l\u00ednea de alta velocidad entre Madrid y Sevilla.", "es": "The authors promoted a national-level survey on road mortality of vertebrate in Spain, on a monthly basis between 1991-1994. More than 43,000 vertebrates belonging to 303 taxa were counted, so that a minimum of 10 million road-killed vertebrates per year was estimated. The pattern varied widely among species, distribution, and traffic characteristic. The authors claim that mitigation measures are absent in most roads. Mortality due to railway collision is mentioned. They also state that habitat fragmentation is another effect of transportation infrastructure, but it is difficult to study because not enough time has passed since infrastructure construction, and because it requires detailed information on the status of involved species. 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Ministerio para la Transici\u00f3n Ecol\u00f3gica y el Reto Demogr\u00e1fico", "publisher_type": "http://purl.org/adms/publishertype/NationalAuthority", "publisher_uri": "https://iepnb.es/catalogo/organization/iepnb", "publisher_url": "https://www.miteco.gob.es/", "purpose": {"en": "", "es": ""}, "reference": [], "schemingdcat_xls_metadata_template": false, "source": "", "spatial": "{\"type\": \"Polygon\", \"coordinates\": [[[-18.16, 27.64], [4.32, 27.64], [4.32, 43.79], [-18.16, 43.79], [-18.16, 27.64]]]}", "spatial_resolution_in_meters": "", "spatial_uri": "http://datos.gob.es/recurso/sector-publico/territorio/Pais/Espa\u00f1a", "state": "active", "study_variables": {"es": ""}, "tag_uri": ["http://inspire.ec.europa.eu/metadata-codelist/TopicCategory/environment"], "thematic_area": ["especies_silvestres"], "theme_es": ["http://datos.gob.es/kos/sector-publico/sector/medio-ambiente"], "title": "Spanish national inventory on road mortality of vertebrates.", "title_translated": {"en": "", "es": "Spanish national inventory on road mortality of vertebrates."}, "topic": "http://inspire.ec.europa.eu/metadata-codelist/TopicCategory/biota", "type": "dataset", "url": "https://iepnb.es:443/catalogo/dataset/4f620f2b-edae-5357-b8ed-7e035877a8a0", "version": "", "version_notes": {"en": "", "es": ""}, "contact": [{"email": "organismo@example.org", "name": "Organismo publicador del Cat\u00e1logo", "role": "http://inspire.ec.europa.eu/metadata-codelist/ResponsiblePartyRole/pointOfContact", "uri": "http://datos.gob.es/recurso/sector-publico/org/Organismo/EA0000000", "url": "https://organismo.example.org/"}], "creator": [{"name": "Caletrio, J., Fern\u00e1ndez, J.M., L\u00f3pez, J. y Roviralta, F."}], "groups": [{"description": "La fragmentaci\u00f3n del h\u00e1bitat se define como el proceso durante el cual una gran extensi\u00f3n de h\u00e1bitat se transforma en una serie de parches m\u00e1s peque\u00f1os de menor superficie total aislados entre s\u00ed por una matriz de h\u00e1bitats distinta de la original", "display_name": "Fragmentaci\u00f3n del h\u00e1bitat", "id": "10439641-6830-4144-a3ab-117add931cd5", "image_display_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Green_infrastructure_2010_UE_Illustr.jpg/320px-Green_infrastructure_2010_UE_Illustr.jpg", "name": "fragmentacion-habitat", "title": "Fragmentaci\u00f3n del h\u00e1bitat"}], "publisher": [{"email": "buzon-bdatos@miteco.es", "name": "\u00c1rea de Banco de Datos de la Naturaleza. 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